9 Stops on the Olomouc Baroque Fountains Walking Route

Olomouc is famous for its collection of six baroque fountains. These structures survived the passage of time and urban changes. They were originally built to provide water for the city. Today, they serve as artistic landmarks. You can easily see them all on a short walk. Use this map of baroque fountains in Olomouc city center to guide you. Here are the nine essential stops to understand the history of the Caesar Fountain in Olomouc and its surrounding square.

1. Name: Caesar Fountain Type: Sight Why go: It is the largest and most complex fountain in the city. The statue shows Caesar on a horse. Best for: History buffs and photographers. Where: Upper Square (Horní náměstí). Time: 15 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk from the Town Hall. Tip: Look for the two reclining figures representing the Morava and Danube rivers.
2. Name: Hercules Fountain Type: Sight Why go: This fountain shows the hero Hercules fighting a multi-headed hydra. It dates back to 1687. Best for: Fans of Greek mythology. Where: Upper Square, near the Town Hall. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located just steps from the Caesar Fountain. Tip: Check the detail on the city’s coat of arms held by Hercules.
3. Name: Neptune Fountain Type: Sight Why go: It is the oldest of the six baroque fountains, completed in 1683. It features the god of the sea with his trident. Best for: Seeing the origins of the city's fountain tradition. Where: Lower Square (Dolní náměstí). Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: A five-minute walk from the Upper Square. Tip: This fountain was the first collaboration between sculptor Michael Mandík and mason Václav Schüller.
4. Name: Jupiter Fountain Type: Sight Why go: This fountain was the last of the original baroque group to be finished. It shows Jupiter holding a lightning bolt. Best for: Completing the baroque circuit. Where: Lower Square. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located at the opposite end of the Lower Square from Neptune. Tip: The original statue was replaced in 1735 to match the style of the others.
5. Name: Triton Fountain Type: Sight Why go: It features highly detailed carvings of sea monsters and dolphins. The fountain has a unique shell-like basin. Best for: Art lovers who appreciate fine detail. Where: Republic Square (Náměstí Republiky). Time: 15 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk north from the Upper Square toward the Cathedral. Tip: Visit the nearby Olomouc Museum of Art after seeing this fountain.
6. Name: Mercury Fountain Type: Sight Why go: Often considered the most artistically valuable fountain in the city. It shows the messenger god with his caduceus. Best for: Those seeking quiet, beautiful corners. Where: Near the Church of St. Maurice. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located in a small square just off the main walking path. Tip: The movement captured in the statue is a hallmark of high baroque style.
7. Name: Arion Fountain Type: Experience Why go: This modern fountain was added in 2002 to complete the historic set. It features a friendly turtle that children can climb. Best for: Families with kids. Where: Upper Square, near the Town Hall. Time: 20 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: It is right next to the Caesar Fountain. Tip: This is the only fountain where you are encouraged to touch the sculptures.
8. Name: Holy Trinity Column Type: Sight Why go: A UNESCO World Heritage site that dominates the Upper Square. It is the largest baroque sculptural group in Central Europe. Best for: Seeing world-class architecture. Where: Upper Square. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: It stands directly between the Caesar and Hercules fountains. Tip: There is a tiny chapel located inside the base of the column.
9. Name: Olomouc Town Hall and Clock Type: Experience Why go: See the unique socialist-realist astronomical clock. It offers a fascinating contrast to the baroque fountains. Best for: Unusual history and panoramic views. Where: Upper Square. Time: 45 minutes. Cost: Small fee for tower tours. Getting there: The central building in the Upper Square. Tip: Watch the clock strike at noon to see the mechanical figures move.

Planning Your History Walk in Olomouc

Walking through Olomouc feels like stepping back into the 18th century. Most of the fountains are within the pedestrian zone. This makes it very easy to explore on foot. You should plan for about two to three hours. To know exactly how long to walk all Olomouc fountains, consider your pace. The city is quite flat and very accessible.

The best time to visit is from May to October. During these months, the water in the fountains is flowing. In winter, the statues are often covered to protect them from frost. Early morning is the best time for photography. You will avoid the crowds and get the best light on the stone. Most sights in the historic center are free to view.

While exploring, do not forget to try the local food. Olomouc is famous for its pungent cheese. You can find many shops selling this local delicacy near the squares. It is a great way to experience the living culture of Moravia. For more information, visit the Olomouc Tourism Portal. They offer maps and updated event schedules for visitors.